See اخ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ar:أَخ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-\nArabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)\nEgyptian Arabic اخ\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"أَخ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian Arabic\", \"term\" : \"اخ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"arz\" }\" data-lang=\"arz\" data-title=\"اخ\">\nInherited from Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-\nArabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)\nEgyptian Arabic اخ\nInherited from Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aḵ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اخو",
"roman": "aḵu",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "اخوات",
"roman": "iḵwāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "اخت",
"roman": "uḵt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "أخ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "اخو",
"constr": "aḵu",
"f": "اخت",
"ftr": "uḵt",
"g": "m",
"pl": "اخوات",
"pltr": "iḵwāt",
"tr": "aḵ"
},
"expansion": "اخ • (aḵ) m (construct state اخو (aḵu), plural اخوات (iḵwāt), feminine اخت (uḵt))",
"name": "arz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "arz",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "arz:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "arz",
"name": "Siblings",
"orig": "arz:Siblings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 38 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 46 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 47 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 15 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 11 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother"
],
"id": "en-اخ-arz-noun-C0vXfOxw",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[(ʔ)ɑχ]"
}
],
"word": "اخ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "interjection",
"tr": "ax"
},
"expansion": "اخ • (ax)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 46 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 47 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ouch"
],
"id": "en-اخ-ps-intj-JaK3YiTN",
"links": [
[
"ouch",
"ouch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "وخ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ax/"
}
],
"word": "اخ"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "interjection",
"tr": "ax"
},
"expansion": "اخ • (ax)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ouch (exclamation of pain)"
],
"id": "en-اخ-fa-intj-znHmuhEp",
"links": [
[
"ouch",
"ouch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔax/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäx]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäx]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæx]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäχ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "اخ"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:أَخ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-\nArabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)bor.\nPersian اخ\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*ʔaḫw-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"أَخ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Persian\", \"term\" : \"اخ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa\" }\" data-lang=\"fa\" data-title=\"اخ\">\nBorrowed from Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-\nArabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)bor.\nPersian اخ\nBorrowed from Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اخت",
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "broken plural",
"4": "اخوان",
"5": "Arabic feminine",
"6": "اخت",
"tr": "ax"
},
"expansion": "اخ • (ax) (broken plural اخوان, Arabic feminine اخت)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brother"
],
"id": "en-اخ-fa-noun-C0vXfOxw",
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or uncommon) brother"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "اخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ar:أَخ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-\nArabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)\nEgyptian Arabic اخ\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"أَخ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Egyptian Arabic\", \"term\" : \"اخ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"arz\" }\" data-lang=\"arz\" data-title=\"اخ\">\nInherited from Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-\nArabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)\nEgyptian Arabic اخ\nInherited from Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aḵ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اخو",
"roman": "aḵu",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "اخوات",
"roman": "iḵwāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "اخت",
"roman": "uḵt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "أخ",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "اخو",
"constr": "aḵu",
"f": "اخت",
"ftr": "uḵt",
"g": "m",
"pl": "اخوات",
"pltr": "iḵwāt",
"tr": "aḵ"
},
"expansion": "اخ • (aḵ) m (construct state اخو (aḵu), plural اخوات (iḵwāt), feminine اخت (uḵt))",
"name": "arz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian Arabic",
"lang_code": "arz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian Arabic entries with etymology texts",
"Egyptian Arabic entries with etymology trees",
"Egyptian Arabic entries with etymon",
"Egyptian Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian Arabic lemmas",
"Egyptian Arabic masculine nouns",
"Egyptian Arabic nouns",
"Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"arz:Family",
"arz:Siblings"
],
"glosses": [
"brother"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[(ʔ)ɑχ]"
}
],
"word": "اخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "interjection",
"tr": "ax"
},
"expansion": "اخ • (ax)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto interjections",
"Pashto lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"ouch"
],
"links": [
[
"ouch",
"ouch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ax/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "وخ"
}
],
"word": "اخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Persian entries with etymology texts",
"Persian entries with etymology trees",
"Persian entries with etymon",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian interjections",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian onomatopoeias",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Persian/ax",
"Rhymes:Persian/ax/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "interjection",
"tr": "ax"
},
"expansion": "اخ • (ax)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ouch (exclamation of pain)"
],
"links": [
[
"ouch",
"ouch"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔax/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäx]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäx]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäx]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔæx]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔäχ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ax"
}
],
"word": "اخ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Persian entries with etymology texts",
"Persian entries with etymology trees",
"Persian entries with etymon",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Semitic"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:أَخ",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-\nArabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)bor.\nPersian اخ\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*ʔaḫw-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"أَخ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Persian\", \"term\" : \"اخ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fa\" }\" data-lang=\"fa\" data-title=\"اخ\">\nBorrowed from Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Semitic *ʔaḫw-\nArabic أَخ (ʔaḵ)bor.\nPersian اخ\nBorrowed from Arabic أَخ (ʔaḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ax",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اخت",
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "broken plural",
"4": "اخوان",
"5": "Arabic feminine",
"6": "اخت",
"tr": "ax"
},
"expansion": "اخ • (ax) (broken plural اخوان, Arabic feminine اخت)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian literary terms",
"Persian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"brother"
],
"links": [
[
"brother",
"brother"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary or uncommon) brother"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "اخ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for اخ meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: broken plural اخوان",
"path": [
"اخ"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "اخ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.